What are case statements?
Case statements are basically condensed if/else if statements. The code will check the value of a data type. Depending on certain "cases" it will execute code. For example...
Java
int checkingInt = 5;
switch(checkingInt){
//switch(data type that you are checking)
case 1:System.out.println("the number 1");break;
//case "value": code;break; is the syntax
//in case the value is one it prints "the number 1"
case 2:System.out.println("the number 2");break;
case 3:System.out.println("the number 3");break;
case 4:System.out.println("the number 4");break;
case 5:System.out.println("the number 5");break;
default:System.out.println("any other number");break;
//if it doesn't find any, its default is set here
}
//the output is "the number 5"